Raws li kev sib kis thoob ntiaj teb tshwm sim ib qho zuj zus, kev lag luam textile thiab tsoos tsho kuj muaj kev nce thiab nqis nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev lag luam rov qab.Qhov xwm txheej tshiab tau ua kom muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis ntawm kev lag luam, tau yug los rau cov qauv kev lag luam tshiab thiab cov qauv, thiab tib lub sijhawm ua rau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov neeg siv khoom xav tau.

Los ntawm kev siv tus qauv, khw muag khoom hloov mus rau hauv online

Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khw muag khoom hauv online yog qhov tseeb thiab yuav nce ntxiv rau qee lub sijhawm.Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, 2019 kwv yees tias kev lag luam e-lag luam nkag mus rau 24 feem pua ​​​​los ntawm 2024, tab sis los ntawm Lub Xya Hli 2020, kev muag khoom hauv online yuav nce mus txog 33 feem pua.Hauv xyoo 2021, txawm hais tias muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev kis thoob qhov txhia chaw, kev siv nyiaj hauv Asmeskas cov khaub ncaws tau rov zoo sai sai thiab pom qhov kev loj hlob tshiab.Cov qauv ntawm kev muag khoom hauv online tau nrawm dua thiab txuas ntxiv raws li kev siv nyiaj thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov khaub ncaws xav tias yuav loj hlob thiab qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev sib kis ntawm tib neeg txoj kev ua neej yuav txuas ntxiv mus.

Txawm hais tias kev sib kis tau ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb hauv cov neeg siv khoom cov qauv kev yuav khoom thiab kev loj hlob sai hauv kev muag khoom hauv online, txawm tias muaj kev sib kis tas mus li, kev sib koom ua ke hauv online thiab offline khw yuav nyob twj ywm thiab ua qhov qub qub.Raws li kev tshawb fawb, 17 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov neeg siv khoom yuav yuav tag nrho lossis feem ntau ntawm lawv cov khoom hauv online, thaum 51 feem pua ​​​​yuav yuav khoom hauv khw muag khoom, qis dua 71 feem pua.Tau kawg, rau cov neeg yuav khaub ncaws, cov khw muag khoom lub cev tseem muaj qhov zoo ntawm kev sim cov khaub ncaws thiab yooj yim rau kev sab laj.

Los ntawm kev xav ntawm cov neeg siv khoom lag luam, cov khaub ncaws ncaws pob thiab cov khaub ncaws ua haujlwm yuav dhau los ua qhov chaw kub kub tshiab hauv kev ua lag luam

Tus kab mob kis tau ntxiv rau cov neeg siv khoom txaus siab rau kev noj qab haus huv, thiab kev ua lag luam khaub ncaws yuav ua rau muaj kev loj hlob zoo.Raws li kev txheeb cais, kev muag khoom ntawm cov khaub ncaws ncaws pob hauv Suav teb xyoo tas los yog $ 19.4 billion (feem ntau yog cov khaub ncaws ncaws pob, hnav sab nraum zoov thiab khaub ncaws nrog cov khoom ua si), thiab xav tias yuav loj hlob 92% hauv tsib xyoos.Kev muag khoom ntawm cov khaub ncaws ncaws pob hauv Tebchaws Meskas tau mus txog $ 70 nphom thiab tau kwv yees tias yuav loj hlob ntawm tus nqi txhua xyoo ntawm 9 feem pua ​​​​hauv tsib xyoos tom ntej.

Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm cov neeg siv khoom xav tau, cov khaub ncaws zoo dua nrog kev ua haujlwm xws li nqus dej noo thiab tawm hws, tswj qhov kub thiab txias, tshem tawm tsw, hnav tsis kam thiab cov dej nchuav ntau dua yuav nyiam cov neeg siv khoom.Raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom, 42 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov neeg teb tau ntseeg tias hnav khaub ncaws zoo tuaj yeem txhim kho lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv, ua rau lawv zoo siab, thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, so thiab nyab xeeb.Piv nrog rau cov txiv neej tsim fibers, 84 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov neeg teb ntseeg tias cov khaub ncaws paj rwb yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov neeg siv khoom lag luam rau cov khoom siv paj rwb tseem muaj ntau chav rau kev loj hlob, thiab paj rwb ua haujlwm technology yuav tsum tau txais kev saib xyuas ntau dua.

Los ntawm kev xav ntawm kev siv lub tswv yim, kev tsim kho kom ruaj khov tau txais kev saib xyuas ntau dua

Raws li cov qauv tam sim no, cov neeg siv khoom muaj kev cia siab siab rau kev ruaj khov ntawm cov khaub ncaws, thiab cia siab tias cov khaub ncaws tsim khoom thiab rov ua dua tshiab tuaj yeem ua tau zoo dua li ib puag ncig los txo cov pa phem rau ib puag ncig.Raws li kev soj ntsuam cov txiaj ntsig, 35 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov neeg teb tau paub txog cov pa phem microplastic, thiab 68 feem pua ​​​​ntawm lawv hais tias nws cuam tshuam rau lawv cov kev txiav txim siab yuav khaub ncaws.Qhov no yuav tsum muaj kev lag luam textile pib los ntawm cov khoom siv raw, ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov degradability ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, thiab coj cov neeg siv khoom cov kev txiav txim siab los ntawm kev nrov ntawm cov ntsiab lus ruaj khov.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev degradability, los ntawm kev xav ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, kev txhim kho durability thiab txo cov khoom siv pov tseg kuj yog ib qho ntawm txoj kev txhim kho kom ruaj khov.Cov neeg tau txais kev pab zoo ib yam yog siv los txiav txim qhov ua tau ntev ntawm cov khaub ncaws los ntawm kev ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab fiber ntau.Kev cuam tshuam los ntawm lawv cov cwj pwm hnav khaub ncaws, lawv muaj kev xav ntau dua rau cov khoom siv paj rwb.Raws li cov neeg siv khoom xav tau rau paj rwb zoo thiab kav ntev, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txhim kho qhov hnav tsis kam thiab lub zog ntawm cov paj rwb ntaub hauv kev txhim kho cov haujlwm ntawm textile.